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Beginner Toxic to pets

Dracaena Fragrans

Dracaena fragrans

Broad, arching, corn-stalk-like leaves on a plant built for offices and low-light corners - one of the most forgiving houseplants you can own.

Photograph of Dracaena Fragrans (Dracaena fragrans) Photo: feey / Unsplash
Care specs

What this plant actually wants.

Light Low to medium indirect 500 – 3,000 lux
Water Every 10–14 days (top half dry)
Humidity Tolerates dry indoor air, prefers 40%+
Temperature 18–27 °C, avoid cold drafts
Fertilise Every 8 weeks in spring and summer
Origin Tropical Africa
In your home

Best window: A few metres back from any window, or a north-facing spot.

This is the general recommendation. When you map your actual windows in Planterra, the app compares each one against this plant's lux range and tells you which of your specific spots are best - accounting for depth from the glass, obstructions, and how the light shifts by season.

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Common problems

What usually goes wrong.

Brown, crispy leaf tips

Usually fluoride or chlorine sensitivity from tap water, sometimes combined with low humidity. Switch to filtered or rain water and trim damaged tips - new growth should come in cleaner.

Yellow, soft lower leaves

Overwatering. Let the top half of the soil dry out before watering again - this plant's thick stem stores water and rarely needs frequent top-ups.

Pale, washed-out new leaves

Too much direct sun. Despite tolerating low light well, Dracaena fragrans can scorch in harsh direct sun - move it back from unfiltered south or west windows.

Leggy stem with sparse leaves

Normal growth habit over time as it develops its tree-like form - if it bothers you, top-cutting encourages bushier regrowth from the cut point.

Dracaena fragrans is one of the plants I worry about least - most of what people flag as a problem is brown tips from tap water, which is cosmetic, not dangerous. I always ask about water source before anything else with this one.
From the Plant Doctor's notes Dracaena Fragrans · quick reference
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